Ergonomics Bibliography (W through Z)
WHO Expert Committee. 1985. Identification and control of work-related diseases. World Health Organization Technical Report Series 714. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Wada, E., E. Ebara, S. Saito, K. Ono. 1992. Experimental spondylosis in the rabbit spine. Spine 17(3S):S1-S6.
Waddell, G. 1991. Occupational low-back pain, illness behavior, and disability. Spine 16(6):683-685.
Waersted, M. 1991. Working hours as a risk factor in the development of musculoskeletal complaints. Ergonomics 34(3):265-276.
Waersted, M., R.A. Bjorklund, R.H. Westgaard. 1991. Shoulder muscle tension induced by two VDU-based tasks of different complexity. Ergonomics 34(2):137-150.
Waersted, M., R.A. Bjorklund, R.H. Westgaard. 1994. The effect of motivation on shoulder-muscle tension in attention-demanding tasks. Ergonomics 37(2):363-376.
Waikar, A., K. Lee, F. Aghazadeh, C. Parks. 1991. Evaluating lifting tasks using subjective and biomechanical estimates of stress at the lower back. Ergonomics 34(1):33-47.
Waldron, H.A., M. Cox. 1989. Occupational anthropathy: Evidence from the past. British Journal of Industrial Medicine 46:420-422.
Walker, G. 1989. Ergonomics 101: 10 years ago, the word had little meaning: Today, apparel manufacturers are learning that it's a subject worth studying. Apparel Industry Magazine, September, pp. 32-42.
Wall, J. 1960. Tennis elbow. Industrial Medicine and Surgery, April, pp. 173-175.
Wall, T.D., J.M. Corbett, C.W. Clegg, P.R. Jackson, R. Martin. 1990. Advanced manufacturing technology and work design: Towards a theoretical framework. Journal of Organizational Behavior 11:201-219.
Wallace, M., P. Buckle. 1987. Ergonomic aspects of neck and upper limb disorders. International Reviews of Ergonomics 1:173-200.
Wallace, S.A., D.L. Weeks, J.A.S. Kelso. 1990. Temporal constraints in reaching and grasping behavior. Human Movement Science 9:69-93.
Waller, H., S. Reiff. 1990. (German - English summary) Videosmatography, an instrument for efficient workplace design. Z. Arb. Wiss. 44(16 NF):179-183.
Waller, J.A., S.R. Payne, J.M. Skelly. 1989. Injuries to carpenters. Journal of Occupational Medicine 31(8):687-692.
Wallersteiner, U. 1989. Seating arrangements: How to choose a chair that "fits." Canadian Occupational Safety 24(4):10-11.
Wallersteiner, U. 1990. Butt out: New research in lifting techniques. Canadian Occupational Safety 28(3):7, 17.
Wallersteiner, U. 1990. Exercise safety to prevent repetitive strain injuries. Canadian Occupational Safety 28(5):9, 12.
Wallersteiner, U. 1990. First things first: Planning a program for ergonomics. Canadian Occupational Safety 28(4):7-8.
Walsh, K., M. Cruddas, D. Coggon. 1991. Interaction of height and mechanical loading of the spine in the development of low-back pain. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health 17:420-424.
Walsh, K., N. Varnes, C. Osmond, R. Styles, D. Coggon. 1989. Occupational causes of low-back pain. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health 15:54-59.
Walsh, M.L., S.M. Harvey, R.A. Facey, R.R. Mallette. 1991. Hazard assessment of video display units. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal 52(8):324-331.
Walsh, N.E., R.K. Schwartz. 1990. The influence of prophylactic orthoses on abdominal strength and low back injury in the workplace. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 69(5):245-250.
Walsh, N.E., R.K. Schwartz. 1990. The influence of prophylactic orthoses on abdominal strength and low-back injury in the workplace. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 69(5):245-250.
Walsh, P.R. 1988. Back pain in industry: A prospective epidemiological study. National Institutes of Health Grant No. 5 R01 OHO2084, [no further publication information].
Walton, G.L., C.F. Carter. Metal-Turners' Paralysis. pp. 61-63.
Walton, K. 1990. Research workshop paper: Occupational back pain. Journal of Occupational Health and Safety 6(5):369-371.
Wands, S.E., A. Yassi. 1993. Modernization of a laundry processing plant: Is it really an improvement? Applied Ergonomics 24(6):387-396.
Wang, M.-J.J., C.-M. Liu, Y.-C. Shih. 1991. A method for determining the difference threshold of judging weight difference in material handling. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 8:335-343.
Wang, Z. 1990. Recent developments in ergonomics in China. Ergonomics 33(7):853-865.
Wangenheim, M., B. Samuelson. 1987. Automatic ergonomic work analysis. Applied Ergonomics 18:9-15.
Wardell, R.W. 1989. An ergonomics perspective on safety in the oilfield. Proceedings of the Human Factors Society 33rd Annual Meeting 1989:999-1003.
Waris, P. 1980. Occupational cervicobrachial syndromes: A review. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health 6(3):3-14.
Waris, P., I. Kuorinka, K. Kurppa, T. Luopajarvi, M. Virolainen, K. Pesonen, J. Nummi, R. Kukkonen. 1979. Epidemiologic screening of occupational neck and upper limb disorders. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment, and Health 5(Suppl. 3):25-38.
Waris, P., K. Hanninen, T. Luopajarvi, T. Mattsson, T. Merisalo, H. Riihimaki, R. Suomala, G. Wickstrom, A. Zitting. 1980. Concrete reinforcement workers - maintenance house painters, Part 2: Findings of the musculoskeletal system. [no publication information], pp. 85-88.
Warner, K.E., T.M. Wickizer, R.A. Wolfe, J.E. Schildroth, and M.H. Samuelson. 1988. Economic implications of workplace health promotion programs: Review of the literature. Journal of Occupational Medicine 30(2):106-112.
Warren, D.J., L.S. Otieno. 1975. Carpal tunnel syndrome in patients on intermittent haemodialysis. Postgraduate Medical Journal 51:450-452.
Warren, R. 1990. A guide to cumulative trauma disorders. Canadian Occupational Safety, March/April, pp. 14-17.
Warren, R. [No date] Part III: The search for workable solutions. Canadian Occupational Safety.
Washington, E.L. 1978. Musculoskeletal injuries in theatrical dancers: Site, frequency, and severity. The American Journal of Sports Medicine 6(2):75-98.
Wasserman, D.E. 1987. Human aspects of occupational vibration. In Advances in Human Factors/Ergonomics, Vol. 8. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishing B.V., pp. 145-157.
Wassermansd, D. 1984. Vibration syndrome in chipping and grinding workers. Journal of Occupational Medicine 26(10):765- 773.
Waters, F.P. 1985. Selling safety in the workplace means more than "how to" training. Occupational Health and Safety, August, pp. 54-56.
Waters, T.R. 1991. Strategies for assessing multi-task manual lifting jobs. In Proceedings of the Human Factors Society - 35th Annual Meeting. Santa Monica, CA: The Human Factors Society.
Waters, T.R., V. Putz-Anderson, A. Garg, L.J. Fine. 1993. Revised NIOSH equation for the design and evaluation of manual lifting tasks. Ergonomics 36(7):749-776.
Waters, T.R., V. Putz-Anderson, A. Garg. 1994. Applications manual for the revised NIOSH lifting equation. Cincinnati: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.
Waters, T.R., V.P. Anderson, A. Gary, L.J. Fine. 1992. Revised NIOSH equation for the design and evaluation of manual lifting tasks. [Publisher unknown].
Watkins, J.T., T.A. Hunt, R.H.P. Fernandez, O.P. Edmonds. 1958. A clinical study of beat knee. British Journal of Industrial Medicine 15:105-109.
Watson Furniture Systems. 1992. Introducing new ergonomic solutions for computer intensive environments. Watson Furniture Systems, 12715 Miller Rd., NW, Bainbridge Island, WA 98110.
Watson, I.P.B. 1990. Gatekeepers and gatecrashers. The Medical Journal of Australia 153:571.
Weaver, T. 1989. Development and evaluation of regression models for the prediction of human torque strength applied in the prone position. Proceedings of the Human Factors Society 33rd Annual Meetings 1989:703-707.
Weber, H. 1994. Spine Update: The natural history of disc herniation and the influence of intervention. SPINE 19(19):2234-2238.
Weber, M. 1992. (German and French - no English summary) School for the back, or do you prefer waiting for your backache. Rev. Mens. Suisse Odontostomatol. 102(1):63-71.
Webster, B.S., S.H. Snook. 1990. The cost of compensable low back pain. Journal of Occupational Medicine 32(1):13-15.
Webster, B.S., S.H. Snook. 1994. The cost of 1989 Workers' Compensation low back pain claims. Hopkinton, MA: Liberty Mutual Insurance Company.
Webster, B.S., S.H. Snook. 1994. The cost of compensable upper extremity cumulative trauma disorders. Hopkinton, MA: Liberty Mutual Insurance Company.
Weinstein, S.M., S.J. Scheer. 1992. Industrial rehabilitation medicine. 2. Assessment of the problem, pathology, and risk factors for disability. Archives of Physician Medicine and Rehabilitation 73:S-360 S-365.
Weiss, A.-P.C., A.J. Weiland, J.R. Moore, E.F.S. Wilgis. 1991. Radial shortening for Kienbock's disease. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 73-A(3):384-391.
Weiss, N. D., T. D. Bloom, L. Gordon, D. M. Rempel. 1992. Wrist position of lowest carpal tunnel pressure: A new method to measure intracarpal pressure as a function of wrist position. American Society for Surgery of the Hand, 47th Annual Meeting, Phoenix, AZ.
Weiss, N.D., T.D. Bloom, L. Gordon, D.M. Rempel. 1992. Wrist position of lowest carpal tunnel pressure: A new method to measure intracarpal pressure as a function of wrist position. In Meeting Abstracts. 47th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Surgery of the Hand, November, Phoenix, AZ.
Welbergen, E., H.C.G. Kemper, J.J. Knibbe, H.M. Toussaint, L. Clysen. 1991. Efficiency and effectiveness of stoop and squat lifting at different frequencies. Ergonomics 34(5):613-624.
Welch, R. 1972. The causes of tenosynovitis in industry. Industrial Medicine 41(10):16-19.
Welford, A.T. 1988. Preventing adverse changes of work with age. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, Baywood Pub. Co. [No issue number], pp. 283-291.
Wells, J.A, J. F. Zipp, P.T. Schuette, J. McEleney. 1983. Musculoskeletal disorders among letter carriers. Journal of Occupational Medicine 25(11):814-820.
Wells, J.A., J.F. Zipp, P.T. Schuette, J. McEleney. 1983. Musculoskeletal disorders among letter carriers. Journal of Occupational Medicine 25(11):814-820.
Wells, R. 1991. Repetitive strain injuries: An old refrain. Accident Prevention 38(7):8-13.
Wells, R., A. Moore, J. Potvin, R. Norman. 1994. Assessment of risk factors for development of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (RSI). Applied Ergonomics 25(3):157-164.
Wells, R., A. Moore, P. Keir. 1994. Biomechanical Models of the Hand. Dept. of Kinesiology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Wells, R.P., A. Moore, D.A. Ranney. 1988. Development of a system for recording occupational hand and wrist movement. In Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the Human Factors Association of Canada, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Wener, M.H., W.J. Metzger, B.A. Simon. 1983. Occupationally acquired vibratory angioedema with secondary carpal tunnel syndrome. Annals of Internal Medicine 98(1):44-46.
Wenzek, M. 1988. (French - no English summary) Study of lumbar strain at manual switching. International Medicine 157:8-21.
Wenzel, C., H.G. Wenzel, K. Golka, M. Rutenfranz, J. Rutenfranz. 1990. A comparative study on different methods for the determination of energy expenditure. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health 62:101-103.
Werner, C.O., D. Elmquist, P. Ohlin. 1983. Pressure and nerve lesion in the carpal tunnel. Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica 54:312-316.
Wernick, R., D.L. Smith. 1989. Bilateral Hypothenar Hammer Syndrome: An unusual and preventable cause of digital ischemia. American Journal of Emergency Medicine 7(3):302-306.
Wertsch, J.J., J. Melvin. 1982. Median nerve anatomy and entrapment syndromes: A review. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 63:623-627.
Westerling, D., B.G. Jonsson. 1980. Pain from the neck-shoulder region and sick leave. Scandinavian Journal of Social Medicine 8:131-136.
Westgaard, R.H. 1988. Measurement and evaluation of postural load in occupational work situations. European Journal of Applied Physiology 57:291-304.
Westgaard, R.H., A. Aaras. 1984. Postural muscle strain as a causal factor in the development of musculo-skeletal illness. Applied Ergonomics 15(3):162-174.
Westgaard, R.H., A. Aaras. 1985. The effect of improved workplace design on the development of work-related musculo-skeletal illnesses. Applied Ergonomics 16(2):91-97.
Westgaard, R.H., M. Waersted, T. Jansen, A. Aaras. 1986. Chapter 1. Muscle Load and Illness Associated with Constrained Body Postures. pp. 5-18.
Westgaard, R.H., T. Jansen, R. Bjorklund, M. Waersted. 1985. Musculoskeletal illnesses among workers exposed to low-intensity work load of long duration. In AGARD Conference Proceedings No. 378. Neuilly Sur Seine, France: North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development.
Westgaard, R.H., T. Jansen. 1992. Individual and work-related factors associated with symptoms of musculoskeletal complaints. II. different risk factors among sewing machine operators. British Journal of Industrial Medicine 49:154-162.
Westguard, R.H., T. Jansen. 1992. Individual and work related factors associated with symptoms of musculoskeletal complaints. I.A. quantitative registration system. British Journal of Industrial Medicine 49:147-153.
Wheal, C. 1990. Bringing muscle to bear on stains. The Engineer 22:28.
Wheal, C. 1992. An easier way to raise output. The Engineer, November, pp. 34-35.
White III, A.A., S.L. Gordon. 1982. Synopisis: Workshop on idiopathic low-back pain. Spine 7(2):141-149.
White, A.H. 1988. Treatment of the industrial back, Part 2: Clinical applications, perspective of the physician. Topics in Acute Care and Trauma Rehabilitation 2(4):63-72.
White, A.H. 1988. Treatment of the industrial back, part 1: The epidemiology and diagnostics perspective of the physician. Top Acute Care Trauma Rehabilitation 2(3):50-66.
White, J.C., S.R. Hansen, R.K. Johnson. 1988. A comparison of EMG procedures in the carpal tunnel syndrome with clinical-EMG correlations. Muscle & Nerve 11:1177-1182.
White, P., J. Laukaitis. 1988. Diagnosis and management of shoulder and elbow complaints. Occupational Problems in Medical Practice 3(4):1-8.
White, P., W. Faustman. 1989. Coexisting physical conditions among inpatients with post-traumatic stress disorder. Military Medicine 154(2):66-71.
Whiteley, J.D., J.J. Congleton, R.E. Thomas, L.J.H. Schulze. 1991. An exploratory study of spinal creep measurement in a simulated aircraft environment. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 8(1):49-58.
Whiting, W.B. 1975. Occupational illnesses and injuries of California agricultural workers. Journal of Occupational Medicine 17(3):177-181.
Wichtl, M. 1989. An evaluation of postural and environmental stress at workplaces in smitheries (a case study). Annals of Physiological Anthropology 8(1):45-48.
Wick, J.L. 1985. Bagging dry chemicals: A case study. In Industrial Ergonomics: A Practitioners Guide. D.C. Alexander, B. Mustafa (eds.). [no further publication information], pp. 55-60.
Wick, J.L. 1987. Workplace design changes to reduce repetitive motion injuries in an assembly task: A case study. Seminars in Occupational Medicine 2(1):75-77.
Wick, J.L. 1987. Workplace design changes to reduce repetitive motions injuries in an assembly task: A case study. Seminars in Occupational Medicine 2(1):75-77.
Wick, J.L. 1991. Postural improvement due to changes in an overedge sewing machine workstation: A case study. In Advances in Industrial Ergonomics and Safety III, W. Karwowski, J.W. Yates (eds.). New York: Taylor & Francis, pp. 427-432.
Wick, J.L. 1991. Posture improvement due to changes in an electronic component manual insertion workstation: A case study. In Advances in Industrial Ergonomics and Safety III, W. Karwowski, J.W. Yates (eds.). New York: Taylor & Francis, pp. 433-438.
Wick, J.L., D.A. Hoss, J.A. Lee, R. Potter, C.A. Wilson. 1990. Improvement in a shipping container used in the automotive industry: A case study. In Advances in Industrial Ergonomics and Safety II, B. Das (ed.). New York: Taylor & Francis, pp. 335-338.
Wick, J.L., R. Morency, J. Waite, V. Schwanda. 1990. Ergonomic improvement in a barr-tack sewing job: A case study. In Advances in Industrial Ergonomics and Safety II, B. Das (ed.). New York: Taylor & Francis, pp. 285-288.
Wick, W.J. 1981. (Letter to editor) Carpal tunnel syndrome: Retailing. Journal of Occupational Medicine 23(8):524-525.
Wickstrom, G. 1978. Effect of work on degenerative back disease: A review. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health 4(Suppl. 1):1-12.
Wickstrom, G. 1978. Symptoms and signs of degenerative back disease in concrete reinforcement workers. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health 4(Suppl. 1):54-58.
Wickstrom, G. 1982. Drawbacks of clinical diagnoses in epidemiologic research on work-related musculoskeletal morbidity. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health 8(1):97-99.
Wickstrom, G. 1988. Prevention of occupational back disorders--an intervention study. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health 14:116-117.
Wickstrom, G., J. Nummi, M. Nurminen. 1978. Restriction and pain during forward bending in concrete reinforcement workers. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health 4(Suppl. 1):29-38.
Wickstrom, G., K. Hanninen, M. Lehtinen, H. Riihimaki. 1978. Previous back syndromes and present back symptoms in concrete reinforcement workers. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health 4(Suppl. 1):20-28.
Wickstrom, G., K. Hanninen, T. Mattsson, T. Niskanen, H. Riihimaki, P. Waris, A. Zitting. 1983. Knee degeneration in concrete reinforcement workers. British Journal of Industrial Medicine 40:216-219.
Wickstrom, G., K. Hyytiainen, M. Laine, J. Pentti, R. Hilanka, V. Karskela, K.L. Saarela, J. Salminen, R. Selonen, A. Uutela. 1992. A five-year intervention study to reduce low back disorders in the metal industry - primary prevention. Arbete och Halsa 17:332-334.
Wickstrom, G., K. Hyytiainen, M. Laine, J. Pentti, R. Hilanka, V. Karskela, K.L. Saarela, J. Salminen, R. Selonen, A. Uutela. 1992. A five-year intervention study to reduce low back disorders in the metal industry - study design and main results. Arbete och Halsa 17:335-337.
Wiesel, S.W., H.L. Fetter, D.G. Borenstein. 1988. Evaluation and outcome of low-back pain of unknown etiology. Spine 13(6):679-680.
Wiesel, S.W., N. Tsourmas, H.L. Feffer, C.M. Citrin, N. Patronas. 1984. A study of computer-assisted tomography: I. The incidence of positive CAT scans in an asymptomatic group of patients. Spine 9(6):549-551.
Wiesel, S.W., S.D. Boden, H.L. Feffer. 1994. General Orthopaedics: A quality-based protocol for management of musculoskeletal injuries. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 301:164-176.
Wieslander, G., D. Norback, C.-J. Gothe, L. Juhlin. 1989. Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and exposure to vibration, repetitive wrist movements, and heavy manual work: A case-referent study. British Journal of Industrial Medicine 46:43-47.
Wigley, R.D. 1990. Repetitive strain syndrome--fact not fiction. New Zealand Medical Journal 103(884):75-76.
Wigley, R.D., W.E.D. Turner, M. Blake, F. Darby, P. Harding, R. McInnes. 1991. Treatment and rehabilitation for occupational overuse syndrome (repetitive strain injury): Third Draft. Occupational Health Services, Department of Labor, Porirua, NZ.
Wiikeri, M., J. Nummi, H. Riihimaki, G. Wickstrom. 1978. Radiologically detectable lumbar disc degeneration in concrete reinforcement workers. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health 4(Suppl. 1):47-53.
Wiker, S.F., D.B. Chaffin, G.D. Langoff. 1990. Shoulder postural fatigue and discomfort: A preliminary finding of no relationship with isometric strength capability in a light-weight manual assembly task. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 5:133-146.
Wiker, S.F., D.B. Chaffin, G.D. Langolf. 1989. Shoulder posture and localized muscle fatigue and discomfort. Ergonomics 32(2):211-237.
Wiker, S.F., G.D. Langolf, D.B. Chaffin. 1989. Arm posture and human movement capability. Human Factors 31(4):421-441.
Wikstrom, B-O., A. Kjellberg, U. Landstrom. 1994 Health effects of long-term occupational exposure to whole-body vibration: A review. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 14:273-292.
Wikstrom, B.-O. 1993. Effects from twisted postures and whole-body vibration during driving. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 12:61-75.
Wiktorin, C., L. Ekenvall, C. Hogstedt, A. Kilbom, M. Mortimer, G. Pernold, K. Selin, E. Vingard, E.W. Hjelm, MUSIC/Norrtalje Study Group. 1994. The MUSIC/Norrtalje study: Methodology of physical work load assessment. In Proceedings of the 12th Triennial Congress of the International Ergonomics Association. Vol. 3: Rehabilitation. Toronto: Human Factors Association of Canada, pp. 73-75.
Wiktorin, C., L. Karlqvist, J. Winkel, Stockholm MUSIC/Study Group. 1993. Validity of self-reported exposures to work postures and manual materials handling. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health 19:208-214.
Wilcox, T., T.E. Doyle, R.L. Tubbs. 1988. Health hazard evaluation report: Weyerhaeuser Corporation, Longview, Washington. NIOSH HETA 83-349-1901. Cincinnati: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.
Wilder, D.G. 1993. The biomechanics of vibration and Low Back Pain. American Journal of Industrial Medicine 23:577-588.
Wilkes, B., L. Stammerjohn, N. Lalich. 1981. Job demands and worker health in machine-paced poultry inspection. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health 7(4):12-19.
Williams, L.F., T. Geer. 1963. Acute carpal tunnel syndrome secondary to pyogenic infection of the forearm. Journal of the American Medical Association 185(5):409-410.
Williams, M.M., J.A. Hawley, R.A. McKenzie, P.M. van Witmen. 1991. A comparison of the effects of two sitting postures on back and referred pain. Spine 16(10):1185-1191.
Williams, T.L., L.A. Smith, R.T. Herrick 1989. Exercise as prophylactic device against carpal tunnel syndrome. Proceedings of the Human Factors Society 33rd Annual Meeting 1989:723-727.
Williams, W.V., R. Cope, W.D. Gaunt, E.H. Adelstein, T.S. Hoyt, A. Singh, T.A. Pressly, R. English, H.R. Schumacher, S.E. Walker. 1987. Metacarpophalangeal arthropathy associated with manual labor (Missouri metacarpal syndrome). Arthritis and Rheumatism 30(12):1362-1371.
Williamson, A.M. 1994. Managing stress in the workplace: Part I - Guidelines for the practitioner. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 14:161-169.
Williamson, A.M. 1994. Managing stress in the workplace: Part II - The scientific basis (knowledge base) for the guide. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 14:171-196.
Williamson, K.M., J.G. Turner, K.C. Brown, K.D. Newman, A.T. Sirles, C.S. Selleck. 1988. Occupational health hazards for nurses-part II. IMAGE: Journal of Nursing Scholarship 20(3):162-168.
Willis, B.D. 1990. Backache. Safety Management, November/December, pp. 35-36.
Wilmarth, M.A., R. Herekar. 1991. Lifting ability and leg strength. Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy 14(1):24-30.
Wilson, B., B. Quigley, F. Schofield, R. Harris. 1990. Low back pain in industry: A case control study of the likely benefits of an active lifestyle. Journal of Occupational Health and Safety-Aust NZ 6(4):279-290.
Wilson, J.R., S.M. Grey. 1984. Reach requirements and job attitudes at laser-scanner checkout systems. Ergonomics 27(12):1247-1266.
Wilson, R.N., S. Wilson. 1957. Tenosynovitis in industry. The Practitioner 178:612-615.
Wilson, S., D. Mejia. 1988. Work hardening: Back disabilities take on a new dimension. Top Acute Care Trauma Rehabilitation 2(4):73-83.
Winckworth, C.E. 1983. Lawn-Tennis Elbow. The British Medical Journal pg. 708.
Winkel, J. An Ergonomic Evaluation of Foot Complaints Among Waiters. pg. 523. Dept. of Human Work Sciences, University of Lulea, Lulea, Sweden.
Winkel, J., G. Gard. 1988. An EMG study of work methods and equipment in crane coupling as a basis for job redesign. Applied Ergonomics 19(3):178-184.
Winkel, J., K. Jorgensen. 1986. Evaluation of foot swelling and lower-limb temperatures in relation to leg activity during long-term seated office work. Ergonomics 29(2):313-328.
Winkel, J., R. Westgaard. 1992. Occupational and individual risk factors for shoulder-neck complaints: Part I - Guidelines for the practitioner. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 10:79-83.
Winkel, J., R. Westgaard. 1992. Occupational and individual risk factors for shoulder-neck complaints: Part II - The scientific basis (literature review) for the guide. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 10:85-104.
Winkel, J., S.E. Mathiassen. 1994. Assessment of physical work load in epidemiological studies: Concepts, issues and operational considerations. Ergonomics 37(6):979-988.
Winn, F.J. 1990. Probability of exposure to ergonomic hazards: A report from the NOHSM data base. [No further publication data]
Winn, F.J. Jr., E.F. Krieg. 1989. A regression model for carpal tunnel syndrome. P.S.E.B.M. 192:161-165.
Winn, F.J., D.J. Habes. 1990. Carpal tunnel area as a risk factor for carpal tunnel syndrome. Muscle & Nerve 13:254-258.
Winn, F.J., V.P. Anderson. Probability of exposure to ergonomic hazards. A Report from the NOES Database (NIOSH).
Winn, F.J., V.P. Anderson. [No date] Vibration thresholds as a function of age and diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome: A preliminary report. Taft Laboratory, 4676 Columbia Parkway, Cincinnati, OH (NIOSH).
Winship, W.S., B.M. Pulat. 1987. Ergonomic improvements boost as/rs performance by easing physical burden on vital human element. Industrial Engineering, July, pp. 38-41.
Witczak, J.W., V.R. Masear, R.D. Meyer. 1990. Triggering of the thumb with de Quervain's stenosing tendovaginitis. Journal of Hand Surgery 15A(2):265-268.
Witt, C.E. 1992. DuPont adds the ergonomics dimension to quality and productivity. Material Handling Engineering, April, pp. 69-71.
Wittuck, V. 1993. Ball Pavilion's nursing department receives recognition for progressive no lift policy. Village View, April, 10(2):1-5.
Wojcik. J. [No date] Coke unit cuts back injuries. [No publication data]
Wolfe, F. 1990. Methodological and statistical problems in the epidemiology of fibromyalgia. In Advances in Pain Research and Therapy, Vol. 17, J.R. Fricton, E. Awad (eds.). New York: Raven Press, Ltd.
Wolfe, F., H.A. Smythe, M.B. Yunus, R.M. Bennett, C. Bombardier, et al. 1990. The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of fibromyalgia, Report of the Multicenter Criteria Committee. Arthritis and Rheumatism 33(2):160-172.
Wolin, I., F. Glassman, S. Sideman, D.H. Levinthal. [no date] Internal derangement of the talofibular component of the ankle. Surgery, Gynecology, and Obstetrics, [no further publication information], pp. 194-200.
Wongsam, P.E., E.W. Johnson, J. D. Weinerman. 1983. Carpal tunnel syndrome: Use of palmar stimulation of sensory fibers. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 64:16-19.
Woodson, W.E. 1981. Human Factors Design Handbook: Information guidelines for the design of systems, facilities, equipment, and products for human use. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company.
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